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Crop Update - 10/4/2007
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UPCOMING EVENTS REMINDER:

Announcement:
FREE VACCINES are available for migrant and seasonal farmworkers, in New York State, over 19 years of age and their adult family members. Scroll to the bottom of this page for more information on the who, what, where, why and how!

Harvest Time in Concord Country… The Grape Taste That’s Great for Your Health: Concord Grape Juice

Fall means harvest time in Concord country, as well as the perfect time to enjoy a natural fruit beverage that’s also good for your health: Concord grape juice.

Numerous studies have shown that the powerful antioxidants in Concord grape juice have significant health benefits for people of all ages, from babies to baby boomers. Reduced risk of heart disease, boosting the immune system, and memory enhancement are just a few of the health benefits that regular, moderate consumption of Concord grape juice provides. Concord grape juice is also fat free and cholesterol free.

Concord grape juice is also a versatile beverage, from the rich fruity taste of a glass by itself to an exercise-enhancing mixture with seltzer water and unique flavoring for several recipes. It’s a perfect breakfast drink, a great energy booster with seltzer before and after exercise, a healthful “smoothie” mixed with nonfat vanilla yogurt with a pinch of cinnamon, and ideal for a rich Concord reduction sauce for chicken and other treats like poached pears.

These and more recipes, and information about the unique health benefits of Concord grape juice, are available at www.healthyconcordgrapes.com.

Concord grape juice is also healthy for New York State’s economy. Of the 32,000 acres of grapes grown in New York, about two-thirds are Concord, with an annual grape harvest exceeding 100,000 tons each year. The vast majority of Concords are used for grape juice processed by cooperatives such as National Grape Cooperative Association (Welch’s) and Growers Cooperative, which are actually owned by the growers themselves. In other words, the products and the companies are truly “local”.

The Concord grape and grape juice industry is also an important part of the overall grape, grape juice and wine industry which contributes over $3.4 billion to New York State’s economy, and over $162 billion to the national economy. In western New York alone, where most Concords are grown, the industry contributes $141 million to the regional economy.

The annual Concord harvest in September and October is a special time. Large clusters of deep blue Concord grapes release their aromas throughout the countryside, where giant mechanical harvesters gather the ripe fruit for delivery to the processing facilities. The 2007 harvest, following a year of excellent weather, appears to be particularly promising.

The New York Wine & Grape Foundation is helping celebrate the Concord grape harvest, and promoting the health benefits of Concord grape juice, through radio and television commercials, a full-page advertisement in Wegmans Menu magazine’s holiday issue, and a special media seminar on October 11 & 12 at the New York Wine & Culinary Center.

After harvest, as the days grow shorter and the temperatures drop, Concord grape growers celebrate another year with a toast of the healthful purple juice, served with Thanksgiving dinner and at year-end holiday gatherings. They encourage you to do the same, with the simple phrase, “Here’s to your health.”

Media Contact: Jim Trezise, President, New York Wine & Grape Foundation, 585-394-3620, jimtrezise@nywgf.org


From the Desk of... Dr. Terry Bates, Cornell Vineyard Laboratory

Concord Update 10-4-2007

The final Concord berry weight and juice soluble solids were taken from the crop adjustment experiment at the Cornell Vineyard Laboratory in Portland, NY on 10/2/2007. Final berry weight settled in at 2.78 g, approximately 8-10% below the eight year average. With the above average weather conditions for late September, the juice soluble solids continued to increase at above average rates. Final juice soluble solids for these count vines averaged 17.6° brix.


In the Vineyard with...  Andy Muza
Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP)
Jody Lasko, District Conservationist, USDA-NRCS

Pennsylvania Grape Growers may be eligible for IPM, cover crop, or nutrient management payments through the Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP) from the Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS). The deadline to be considered for the first round of allocations is October 31, 2007. However, growers are encouraged to send applications to their local NRCS office as soon as possible so that fund allocations will reflect local interest in the program. This will also allow adequate time for field visits and updating Conservation Plans and other records.
For more information contact the Waterford NRCS office at 814-796-6760 ext. 3 or e-mail jody.lasko@pa.usda.gov.
EQIP application form is also available on-line at: http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/PROGRAMS/EQIP/PDFs/EQIP_Program_Application_and_Appendix.pdf.
For additional information on EQIP, feel free to visit our website: http://www.pa.nrcs.usda.gov/programs/eqip/index.html.

Update from North East, PA   Bryan Hed
Here is a brief update from the lakeshore in North East PA.

Weather:
At our location, we accumulated 3.56 inches of rain in September (well below our 13 year average for September of 6.5 inches). We haven't had a September this dry since 1998. Rainfall in the first three days of October totals 0.26 inches. Our gdd accumulation since April 1 totals about 2594 through October 3.

And so, the 2007 growing season at our location (May 1 through September 30) finishes up on the dry side with only slightly above average gdd accumulation; rainfall was 13.5 % below our 13 year average and gdd accumulation was 2 % above our 8 year average. Interestingly, our September gdd accumulation was 14.5 % above our 8 year average for September, illustrating how our gdd gains in 2007 have been concentrated during the ripening period. Summer like weather is forecast for the next 7 days.


Weather Facts   Tim Weigle and Edith Byrne
Fri., 10/5 Sunny with a high near 79°.
Friday night:
Partly cloudy with a low near 63°.
Sat., 10/6 Mostly sunny with a high near 82°.
Saturday night: Partly cloudy with a low near 65°.
Sun., 10/7

Sunny with a high near 85°.
Sunday night: Partly cloudy with a low near 66°.

Mon., 10/8 Mostly sunny with a high near 83°.
Monday night: Partly cloudy with a low near 65°.
Tues., 10/9 A 30% chance of showers; mostly cloudy with a high near 77°.
Tuesday night:
A 50% chance of showers; mostly cloudy with a low near 60°.
Wed., 10/10 A 30% chance of showers; mostly cloudy with a high near 72°.
Weather Facts Information: through Wednesday 10/3/2007
Date
High
Low
Pct.
GDDs
accum.
Jan. GDDs
Apr. GDDs
10/3/07
76
61
0
18.5
2883
2834
10/3/06
67
60
0
13.5
2721
2701.5
10/3/05
80
61
0
20.5
3119.5
3094
  Jan. accum. Apr. accum. per/day accum.
Average GDDs: 2592.44 2568.77 8.59
October Precipitation: 0.00"  
Average Precipitation (October) 3.85 "  
Year-to-Date Precipitation 21.44"  
Average Year-to-Date Precip. (Jan - September) 28.10" (behind 6.66")
Average April through September Precip. 20.88" (behind 8.68")
Average High 67.1°    
Average Low 48.6°    


You can follow the DAILY high and low (updated daily) by visiting http://lergp.cce.cornell.edu/Dailys2007.htm. Also, f
rom the main weather page (http://lergp.cce.cornell.edu/weather.htm) you can navigate to other weather information/pages that we maintain for your information and use.

 

 

The weather proverb this week is:
A sunshiny shower won’t last half an hour. . .

Sustainable Viticulture Workbook Project

We continue to hear from growers and are still asking for more volunteers to go through the workbook, answering the questions that pertain to them (and let us know what questions do not pertain to their operation)! Please let us know if you are interested by emailing Edith (emb35@cornell.edu or grape@netsync.net)! We would love to hear from you.

Update - We have met with growers from Chautauqua, Niagara, Cattaraugus Counties in New York and several growers from PA. for this project which is a cooperative effort of growers, processors, the Finger Lakes Regional Grape Program, Long Island Grape Program and the Lake Erie Regional Grape Program.

Going over the questions in the workbook typically takes about 90 minutes. Depending on your operation and the type of grapes you are growing doesn't make any difference either - we are interested in everyone's input, no matter how many acres you have. Once you have completed the first phase of going through the workbook and answering the questions scaled from 1 (best practice) to 4 (should look at this practice to see if it can be improved), a follow-up visit is scheduled with a member of the SWCD from your county (they have the money to help with cost sharing) to discuss how you might be able to move the practices that received a rating of 4 to a rating closer to 1 - this is the Action Plan meeting.

The workbook questions are painless, self-reflective and the comments made by growers' are very positive - including how going over the questions makes them think about their total operation, or how they might be able to do or think about something differently, etc.

We have appointments set up with more growers through the month for both the workbook portion and Action Plan meetings... If you are interested in working with us on this project please send Edith an e-mail or give her a call at 716.672.6830 so she can schedule an appointment with you.


ANNOUNCEMENT:
FREE VACCINES are available for migrant and seasonal farmworkers, in New York State, over 19 years of age and their adult family members.

Why Should Your Workers be Vaccinated?
Most migrant and seasonal farmworkers are at risk for infection. They travel to and from countries with poor immunization practices where infectious diseases such as hepatitis are common. They may also be at high risk for chickenpox if the disease is not common in their native country.

What Vaccines are Available?

  • Tetanus and diphtheria (Td)
  • Hepatitis A and B
  • Measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR)
  • Chickenpox (Varicella)
  • Flu (Influenza)
  • Pneumococcal
  • Tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis (Tdap)
We will come to you!
For more information and/or to get your workers immunized Chautauqua residents should call Amy Johnson at the Chautauqua County Health Department at (716) 753-4491. Residents in all other counties should contact Finger Lakes Migrant Health Care Project, Inc. at 1-800-724-0862.
Keep your workers healthy!

Lake Erie Regional Grape Program Extension Team Members:

Andy Muza Extension Agent, Erie County, PA Cooperative Extension (814) 825-0900
Tim Weigle Sr. Area Extension Educator, Grape IPM (716) 672-6830
For any questions or comments on the format of this update
please contact Tim Weigle at: timweigl@netsync.net

The Lake Erie Regional Grape Program Website is maintained by the NYS Grape IPM Program
412 E. Main Street, Fredonia, NY 14063              Telephone: 716-672-5296 E-mail: Webmaster