Business Management

Chautauqua County Agricultural Improvement Program
Cornell Cooperative Extension and the Chautauqua County Legislature announce the Chautauqua County Agricultural Improvement Program.
We are looking to assist with your business improvements.
Chautauqua County Agricultural Improvement Program funding is provided by the Chautauqua County Legislature with funds from the American Rescue Plan Act.
Do you have an upcoming project planned on your farm?
Want to improve your agricultural business?
Need help funding the improvements?
Are you ready to make farm changes and improvements?
Do you have a business plan?
Do you want help developing a business plan?
If you answered YES to any of the above questions,
let us help you!
GPS Technology in Local Vineyards
Kevin Martin, Extension Educator, Business Management
Lake Erie Regional Grape Program

Kevin Martin, from the Lake Erie Regional Grape Program (Penn State University), is currently creating baseline economic data to provide regional grape growers with commercialization strategies for spatial vineyard management.
Nitrogen Worksheet
Kevin Martin, Extension Educator, Business Management
Lake Erie Regional Grape Program
Partnership Agreement
Kevin Martin, Extension Educator, Business Management
Lake Erie Regional Grape Program
A partnership is quickly becoming an underrated business organization. The LLC is not without its advantages, but take a look at this partnership agreement for some ideas. It provides a good place to start for growers with multiple generations and less than 200 acres.
Beta Testing of eNEWA for Grapes
Tim Weigle, Team Leader, Statewide Grape IPM Specialist
Lake Erie Regional Grape Program

Would you like to see the current weather and grape pest information found on NEWA without having to click through the website? Then eNEWA is for you. eNEWA is a daily email that contains current weather and pest model information from a station, or stations, near you. The email will contain; 1) high, low and average temperature, rainfall, wind speed and relative humidity 2) the 5-day forecast for these weather parameters, 3) GDD totals (Base 50F), 4) 5-day GDD (Base 50F) forecast and 5) model results for powdery mildew, black rot, Phomopsis and grape berry moth. The weather information is provided for not only the current day but for the past two days as well.
Farm Cost Survey
Kevin Martin, Extension Educator, Business Management
Lake Erie Regional Grape Program

Help me help you. Growers are always concerned about input costs. A baseline for the total cost of production is an important tool in developing benchmarks for individual practices. Knowing how your management deviates from average, for better or worse, may help facilitate a conversation about organizational goals. Complete the farm cost survey and we'll have results to you as soon as possible. Once we have enough growers to eliminate privacy concerns, results will be posted to the website live.
Farm Cost Survey: Results
Kevin Martin, Extension Educator, Business Management
Lake Erie Regional Grape Program

Promoting Sustainability in Bulk Juice and Wine Operations videos
Edith Byrne, Association Program Educator I
Lake Erie Regional Grape Program
Videos created through projects funded by North East Center for Risk Management Education, New York Farm Viability Institute, NYS IPM Program and LERGP.
Social Security Calculator
Kevin Martin, Extension Educator, Business Management
Lake Erie Regional Grape Program

For most retirees Social Security Income represents the largest share of their retirement income. Forecasting the size of your benefit will play a key role in your ability to successfully manage the benefit. Hopefully, it will help facilitate a decision-making process that maximizes the expected value of the benefit.
2012 Frost Damage
Kevin Martin, Extension Educator, Business Management
Lake Erie Regional Grape Program
A perfect storm of conditions hit the Lake Erie Region to maximize the economic impact of the weather related events this spring. Historically high bulk juice prices, high crop potential and ten frost or freeze events resulted in a substantial decline in the expected value of the crop. Crop insurance, potential disaster payments and modified production practices will lessen the negative impact somewhat.
Vineyard Establishment: Cost Through Trellis Construction
Kevin Martin, Extension Educator, Business Management
Lake Erie Regional Grape Program
This year marks, for the first time in nearly a decade, the possibility of substantial concord plantings in the Lake Erie region. While acreage of concord has been remarkably stable over the past thirty years, that stability requires a certain amount of new plantings as a small percentage of acreage continually falls out of production and is either abandoned, repurposed or developed.
In recent years there has been an increase in the quantity demand for Concord grape. While this is certainly part of a market cycle and prices will inevitably fall and rise again, it represents a period when some growers have the capital and interest in expanding their holdings.
Fuel Prices and Inflation
Kevin Martin, Extension Educator, Business Management
Lake Erie Regional Grape Program

Fuel represents a significant cost for everyone, farmers included. We have a number of generations that experienced an economy where the cost of energy could not be a consideration. It was just plain cheap. Bulk juice and wine producers spend significantly more on fuel now. The perception is that fuel costs drive up the costs of other goods, cause inflation and decrease competitiveness. I would argue that everyone has to deal with fuel prices, it decreases the supply of available money, and only impacts the costs of goods directly related to energy.
How Wine Production in the Finger Lakes Impacts the Lake Erie Region
Kevin Martin, Extension Educator, Business Management
Lake Erie Regional Grape Program
The wine grape market remains more nuanced than good for growers bad for wineries or vise versa. The balance of wine grape demand and supply remains variety specific. In the last two years local wineries and buyers have worked through the oversupply of varieties much faster than anticipated. Looking at all available information, there are only a few specific examples of demand outweighing supply in any significant way. Currently the outlook for native varieties looks positive. With such strong demand for Concord, other options have held up well considering Constellation's recent exit from the Catawba market.
The Top 11 Pitfalls in Farming
The Top 11 Pitfalls in Farming - By Ginny Carlberg, Farm Business Management Educator, Chautauqua County Coop. Ext.
The following list is written by Bill Whittle, a long-time Cooperative Extension Agent for Virginia Tech. Except for the first, these are in no particular order but you should notice rather quickly that each pitfall is entwined with the other.
USDA Rural Development for Businesses and Cooperatives
Edith Byrne, Association Program Educator I
Lake Erie Regional Grape Program
Business Programs
Through its Business Programs, USDA Rural Development provides for business credit needs in under-served rural areas, often in partnership with private-sector lenders.
Please visit their website for more up to date information: http://www.rurdev.usda.gov/LP_BusinessPrograms.html
Wage Theft Prevention Act
Kevin Martin, Extension Educator, Business Management
Lake Erie Regional Grape Program
New York State recently passed the Wage Theft Prevention Act. This law is similar to new requirements in Massachusetts, and Illinois. In the past record keeping requirements were similar to Pennsylvania. Employers have to document standard payroll data such as hourly rate, hours worked, and ensure piece rate employees were making at least minimum wage.
Succession Planning: Nearly Free Business Organizations

Corporations, LLC, S-Corps and other business organizations have their place. In the excitement of limiting liability and developing into a sophisticated operation many growers look to these organizations. For some growers these organizations are absolutely essential and a bargain value. For small growers the tools offered are not always appropriate and the costs are disproportionate. Sole proprietorships and partnerships offer no liability protection, no flexibility in tax structure and other similar limitations. However, these organizations lower costs for insurance, filing fees, accounting services, and legal fees.
Crop Insurance
Kevin Martin, Extension Educator, Business Management
Lake Erie Regional Grape Program
Participation in crop insurance is an essential element of risk management for bulk production. Growers with significant leverage, or debt, are often required to purchase crop insurance. In addition to debt, practices, site and market can all impact importance of crop insurance to an individual grower.
Upcoming Events
LERGP Winter Conference Series- 2 Virtual -1 In Person

December 9, 2022
February 9, 2023
March 16, 2023
2023 NYSDEC How to Get Certified Course

March 23, 2023
Portland, NY
This course is to prepare you for the pesticide applicator exam scheduled for March 30, 2023, to be held at CLEREL.
Announcements
Westfield Maid Coop Takes FIRST Place
Westfield Maid Cooperative, one of the largest and oldest marketing grower cooperatives based in the Lake Erie grape growing region, won the top prize in the best new beverage category for its "Good n' Grapey" Concord grape juice pouches, aimed at supplying school cafeterias. Westfield Maid, the state's first New York State Grown & Certified juice processor, was part of the 2019 "Grape-to-School" pilot program that aimed to bring New York-grown Concord grape juice to select school districts across the state. Its pilot product used foil-topped plastic juice cups, which often required storage in schools' already limited freezer space. The new juice pouches are shelf-stable with colorful branding designed to encourage more kids to drink Concord grape juice.READ THE FULL ARTICLE
Spotted Lanternfly Public Service Announcement
Please take a look at this PSA on YouTube. It is narrated by our very own Jennifer Phillips Russo.Recorded Coffee Pot Meetings
You may not be able to obtain Pesticide License Recertification points but you can gain plenty of valuable information by watching the coffee pot meetings if you missed them! We have had some special guest speakers sharing valuable information with us!Click the link below for access to all of the recorded LERGP Coffee Pot Meetings!
Recorded LERGP Coffee Pot Meetings
LERGP Podcasts- check them out!
LERGP POD CASTS
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